Drug RA丨东盟人用药品注册通用技术文件(ACTD)

2024-10-27 08:49

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本《东盟通用技术文件》(ASEAN COMMON TECHNICAL DOSSIER,简称ACTD是一份指导性文件,它规定了编制结构合理的通用技术文件(CTD,Common Technical Dossier)申请的商定通用格式,该申请将提交给东盟监管机构,用于人用药品和生物制品的注册(pharmaceuticals and biologics for human use)

 

虽然目前的东盟通用技术要求 (ASEAN Common Technical Requirements(ACTR))未包括对生物类似药的具体要求,但ACTD格式也适用于生物类似药。本指南描述的CTD格式将大大减少编制注册申请所需的时间和资源,并有助于未来简化电子文件提交的准备工作。由通用要素组成的标准文件将有助于监管审查和与申请人的沟通。

 

本指南仅展示了获取数据的适当书写格式。不过,申请人可根据需要进行修改,以提供最佳的注册技术信息表述方式,从而方便药品注册时对结果的理解和评估。

 

在整个ACTD中,信息的显示应清晰透明(unambiguous and transparent),以方便对基本数据的审查,并帮助审查员(reviewer)迅速了解申请内容。格式上,文本和表格的页边距应允许文件在A4或8.5ʹ×11ʹ纸张(说明:8.5ʹ×11ʹ 为21.59厘米*27.94厘米的纸张,大小接近A4纸,是美国常用信纸的尺寸)上输入。左页边距应足够大,以免信息被装订方法遮挡。

 

正文和表格的字体和大小(Times New Roman,12点字体)应足够大,即使在复印后也易于辨认。每页都应编号,每部分的第一页为第1页。文中的常用技术缩略语和缩写词应在各部分首次使用时加以定义。参考文献的引用应符合1979年《关于生物医学期刊投稿统一要求的温哥华宣言》(References should be cited in accordance with the 1979 Vancouver Declaration on Uniform requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals.)

 
 
 
《通用技术文件》分为以下四个部分:

 

 

第 I 部分:目录、管理数据和产品信息

 

第 I 部分首先是整个《通用技术文件》的总目录,基本提供了可分别查阅的信息。其次是行政数据,详细介绍了所需的具体文件,如申请表、标签、包装说明等。这部分的最后一部分是产品信息,必要的信息包括处方信息、作用机制(MOA)、副作用等。

 

还应包括药品的一般介绍,包括其药理类别和作用方式。

 

第 II 部分:质量文件

 

第 II 部分应提供 “质量总体概述”,然后是 “数据正文”。应尽可能详细地描述质量控制文件。

 

第 III 部分:非临床1 文件

 

第 III 部分应提供非临床(1 “非临床 ”一词取代 “临床前”。(The word “Nonclinical” replaces “Pre-clinical”))概述(Nonclinical Overview,),然后是 “非临床书面摘要 ”(Nonclinical Written Summaries)和 “非临床列表摘要”(Nonclinical Tabulated Summaries)。仿制药(Generic Products)、小变异产品(Minor Variation Products)和一些大变异产品(some Major Variation Products)不需要这部分的文件。对于东盟成员国,如果原始产品已在参照国注册并获准上市,则NCE、生物制品和其他主要变异产品可能不需要本部分的研究报告。因此,需要具体研究报告的主管当局应要求提供必要的文件。。

 

第 IV 部分:临床文件

 

第 IV 部分应提供临床概述和临床摘要。仿制药、小变异产品和某些大变异产品不需要这部分的文件。对于东盟成员国,如果原研产品已在参照国注册并获准上市,则非原研产品、生物制品和其他主要变异产品可能不需要(may not be Required)本部分的研究报告。因此,需要具体研究报告的当局应要求提供必要的文件(Therefore, the authority who requires specific Study Reports should ask for the necessary documents)。

 

通用技术文档的整体架构如下:

 

 

其他说明:

 

1.东盟(Association of Southeast Asian Nations,简称ASEAN)是一个由东南亚10个国家组成的政府性国际组织,成立于1967年8月8日。“截止至2021年,东盟十国指的是马来西亚、菲律宾、文莱、柬埔寨、越南、印度尼西亚、新加坡、缅甸、泰国、老挝这十个国家。东盟的宗旨是通过促进经济、社会、文化、技术和教育合作,促进本地区的和平与稳定,以及实现经济一体化。

 
 
 
 
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ASEAN COMMON TECHNICAL DOSSIER (ACTD)#✳

 

THE ASEAN COMMON TECHNICAL DOSSIER (ACTD) FOR THE REGISTRATION OF PHARMACEUTICALS FOR HUMAN USE

 

ORGANIZATION OF THE DOSSIER

 

PREAMBLE

 

This ASEAN Common Technical Dossier (ACTD) is a guideline of the agreed upon common format for the preparation of a well-structured Common Technical Dossier (CTD) application that will be submitted to ASEAN regulatory authorities for the registration of pharmaceuticals and biologics for human use. Although the current ASEAN Common Technical Requirements (ACTR) has not included specific requirements for biosimilar products, the ACTD format is also applicable for biosimilar products. This guideline describes a CTD format that will significantly reduce the time and resources needed to compile applications for registration and in the future, will ease the preparation of electronic documental submissions. Regulatory reviews and communication with the applicant will be facilitated by a standard document of common elements.

 

This guideline merely demonstrates an appropriate write-up format for acquired data. However, applicants can modify, if needed, to provide the best possible presentation of the technical information, in order to facilitate the understanding and evaluation of the results upon pharmaceutical registration.

 

Throughout the ACTD, the display of information should be unambiguous and transparent, in order to facilitate the review of the basic data and to help a reviewer become quickly oriented to the application contents. Text and tables should be prepared using margins that allow the document to be printed on either A4 or 8.5ʹʹ x 11ʹʹ paper. The left-hand margin should be sufficiently large that information is not obscured by the method of binding.

 

Font and size, (Times New Roman, 12-point font), for text and tables should be of a style and size that are large enough to be easily legible, even after photocopying. Every page should be numbered, with the first page of each part designated as page 1. For a paper, Common Technical Acronyms and abbreviations should be defined the first time they are used in each part. References should be cited in accordance with the 1979 Vancouver Declaration on Uniform requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals.

 

The Common Technical Document is organized into four parts as follows:

 

Part I. Table of Contents, Administrative Data and Product Information

 

Part I contains initially the overall Table of Contents of the whole ACTD to provide basically the information that could be looked through respectively. Secondly, the next content is the Administrative Data where required specific documentation in detail is put together such as application forms, label, package insert etc. The last section of this part is Product Information where necessary information includes prescribed information, mode of action, side effects etc.

 

A general introduction to the pharmaceutical, including its pharmacologic class and mode of action should be included.

 

Part II. Quality Document

 

Part II should provide the Quality Overall Summary followed by the Body of Data. The quality control document should be described in detail as much as possible.

 

Part III. Nonclinical1 Document

 

Part III should provide the Nonclinical Overview, followed by the Nonclinical Written Summaries and the Nonclinical Tabulated Summaries. The documentation of this part is not required for Generic Products, Minor Variation Products and some Major Variation Products. For ASEAN member countries, the Study Reports of this part may not be required for NCE, Biological Products and other Major Variation Products if the Original Products are already registered and approved for market authorization in Reference Countries. Therefore, the authority who requires specific Study Reports should ask for the necessary documents.

1The word “Nonclinical” replaces “Pre-clinical”

 

Part IV. Clinical Document

 

Part IV should provide the Clinical Overview and the Clinical Summary. The documentation of this part is not required for Generic Products, Minor Variation Products and some Major Variation Products. For ASEAN member countries, the Study Reports of this part may not be required for NCE, Biological Products and other Major Variation Products if the Original Products are already registered and approved for market authorization in Reference Countries. Therefore, the authority who requires specific Study Reports should ask for the necessary documents.

 

The overall organisation of the Common Technical Dossier is presented on the following in Parts:

 

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